Have you ever glanced at a driving license in India and spotted the letters MCWG? If you’re applying for your first licence, you might wonder what on earth that stands for. Don’t worry, you’re not alone.
MCWG stands for Motorcycle With Gear. It is the license that lets you ride motorbikes and scooters with manual or semi-automatic gears. If you want only gearless scooters, you would need the Motorcycle Without Gear (MCWOG) category. An MCWG license covers both geared and gearless two-wheelers.
That’s why most people choose it. It gives you freedom, flexibility, and the chance to enjoy everything from a small city commuter bike to a powerful cruiser.
So, how do you get one? Let’s go step by step
Who Can Apply for an MCWG License?
Getting an MCWG license is not a Herculean task. However, you cannot just turn up at the RTO and apply for the same. You need to tick the following basic criteria boxes:
- Age: You can apply only if you are 18 years or older. In some states, the applicants are likely to be asked to provide a consent letter from parents or guardians if they are just turning 18.
- Learner’s License: You cannot jump straight to the permanent license. You will need to apply for a learner’s license first, and then you can apply for the permanent one.
- Well-Versed in Traffic Signs: Although there are no strict educational qualifications needed, you must be able to understand road signs fluently.
- Medical Fitness: If you are over 40, authorities may ask you to submit a medical certificate (Form 1A), signed by a registered doctor.
Also Read: What are High Security Registration Plates?
Documents Checklist for MCWG in driving license
Get the paperwork done in advance and take a sigh of relief. Here’s what you need to provide:
- Your age proof (such as a birth certificate, passport, PAN card, or Aadhaar).
- Your address proof (including passport, voter ID card, Aadhaar, water or electricity bill).
- A copy of your learner’s license.
- Passport-size photos.
- Application forms (Form 2, Form 1, and Form 1A if a medical certificate is required).
How Can You Apply for the MCWG Licence?
It is a two-step process in India. It includes the following:
Step 1: Getting Your Learner’s License
The learner’s license is a legal document that allows you to learn and practice riding out on the roads while keeping the traffic rules in mind. Here’s how you can get it:
- Go to the Parivahan Sewa website (or visit your state's transport department portal).
- Fill out the learner's license (LL) form and upload your documents.
- Book a test slot at your nearest RTO and pay the fee
- Take the learner’s test.
You might be wondering - how does the test look? Well! It is a computer-based multiple-choice format test. It is designed to assess your knowledge of traffic rules, road signs, and safe driving. Don’t worry! You can find many sample tests online to ‘prep’ yourself for the real test.
Once you pass, your Learner’s License will be issued on the spot or within a couple of days.
Also Read: How To Download RC Book Online?
Step 2: Applying for the Permanent MCWG License
This is the important stage. After you have held your learner’s license for at least 30 days, and as long as it is still within its six-month validity, you can apply for your permanent MCWG license.
- Visit the Parivahan Sewa portal once again.
- Go to “Apply for Driving License”. Then, enter your learner’s license details.
- Book a test slot at your nearest RTO and pay the fees.
- On the test day, carry all your documents and a geared motorcycle of your own.
The practical test is a straightforward one. However, you need to show proper control and confidence. An inspector will observe as you ride along a marked track, often designed in the shape of a figure eight. You may be asked to stop, start again, take turns, and use your indicators correctly.
Placing your foot on the ground at the wrong time or forgetting to use an indicator can fail. However, this is not the end of the process. If you fail on the first attempt, don't get disheartened. You can book another test after a waiting period of about a week.
Once you pass the test, your MCWG licence will be issued. You will either receive a physical smart card at your registered address or be able to access a digital version on applications such as DigiLocker or mParivahan.
Easy Tips to Pass Smoothly
- Practice, Practice, and More Practice: Don’t take the test lightly. Sharpen your driving skills as much as possible.
- Bring the Right Vehicle: To get an MCWG license, you must show the inspector that you can handle a motorcycle with gears. Make sure you bring a two-wheeler with gears for the test.
- Stay Calm: The inspector only wants to see that you have basic road sense. Ride steadily, follow the instructions carefully, and keep your nerves in check.
The Bottom Line
Getting an MCWG license is more than a formality. It is your pass to the freedom of riding the bike you want, wherever you want to go. The process may seem a little official with the paperwork and tests, but once you complete it, you hold a license that will serve you well for years.
If you feel ready, begin with your learner’s license, refresh your knowledge of traffic signs, practice those figure-eight turns, and book your test. With an MCWG license in your pocket, the road truly opens up to you.
FAQs on MCWG for Driving License
I have a gearless scooter. Can I ride it if I have an MCWG license?
Yes. The MCWG license includes both geared and gearless two-wheelers.
Do I need to own a bike to apply for the test?
Although it is not necessary to own a bike, you will need one on the test day. So, the best thing you can do is - borrow a friend's or relative's bike. However, make sure it is in good condition and has all valid documents.
What if I cannot pass the driving test on the first try?
If you failed the test on the first attempt, you can reapply after a short gap of 7 days.
Is the MCWG license valid across India?
Yes, once issued, your MCWG license is valid across all states and union territories of India.