If you’re planning to travel abroad for employment, knowing whether your passport is ECR or Non-ECNR can make all the difference. A Non-ECNR passport is a passport that does not require emigration clearance from the Protector of Emigrants (POE). Best for those planning for employment in foreign countries.
With this passport, travellers are exempt from emigration clearance for employment purposes. The holder is considered educated or financially stable enough to work abroad without additional approvals. If you’re planning to work or travel abroad, understanding your passport category is essential for a hassle-free journey.
Eligibility Criteria to Apply for a Non-ECNR Passport
- Individuals who have completed their 10th standard or higher education.
- Holders of diplomatic or official passports, along with their spouses and dependent children.
- Government employees, their spouses and children.
- Income taxpayers, their spouses and children.
- Professionals such as engineers, journalists, doctors, chartered accountants, lecturers, scientists, advocates, and similar qualified professionals.
- Persons holding permanent immigration visas for countries like the USA, UK, or Australia.
Non-ECNR Passport Application Process
- Identity Proof: Aadhaar card, Voter ID card, Driving License.
- Address Proof: Passport, Aadhaar card, Voter ID card, utility bills.
- Birth Certificate: Original or certified copy.
- Educational Certificates: For specific categories.
- Latest passport-size photographs: As per specifications.
Steps to Apply for a Non-ECNR Passport?
- Step 1: Register and log in at the Passport Seva portal.
- Step 2: Select ‘Apply for New Passport’ or ‘Reissue of Passport'.
- Step 3: Fill in personal, educational, and employment details and then select the ECNR option on the form.
- Step 4: Upload documents proving eligibility for Non-ECR status and pay the passport fees.
- Step 5: Book an appointment at the nearest Passport Seva Kendra (PSK) or Regional Passport Office (RPO).
- Step 6: Attend the appointment with originals, complete biometrics, and undergo police verification if required.
Once approved, the passport will be dispatched to your address.
Countries Requiring Emigration Clearance (ECR Category)
- Afghanistan
- Bahrain
- Indonesia
- Iraq
- Jordan
- Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
- Kuwait
- Lebanon
- Libya
- Malaysia
- Maldives
- Oman
- Qatar
- Sudan
- Syria
- Thailand
- United Arab Emirates (UAE)
- Yemen
(List may change as per government guidelines.)
Non-ECR Passport Fees & Processing Time
The cost of a Non-ECR passport is the same as that of a regular Indian passport. The exact amount depends on the type of application and the number of pages selected.
|
Fresh Passport (36 pages) |
₹1,500 |
|
Re-issue of Passport (36 pages) |
₹1,500 |
|
Tatkaal Scheme (36 pages) |
₹3,500 |
|
Replacement of Passport (36 pages) instead of a lost, damaged or stolen passport |
₹3,000 |
How do Non-ECR passports differ from ECR passports?
|
Parameters |
Non-ECR Passport |
ECR Passport |
|
Who is it for? |
ECR passports are designed specifically for Indian citizens with low educational qualifications to save them from violence and risks when travelling outside India. |
Non-ECR passports are best for those individuals who have completed their 10th grade and are looking to work abroad. |
|
How does it work? |
Passports marked with a stamp marked “Emigration Check Required” on the second page must be cleared by the Protector of Emigrants (POE) office to travel abroad for work. |
An ECNR passport is a normal passport granted access to travel to countries worldwide. |
|
Countries |
17 countries that protect immigrants with ECR passports. |
In most cases, travellers with Non-ECR passports are allowed to enter foreign countries without prior emigration clearance, with standard immigration procedures completed at the arrival airport. |
Validity and Renewal Process of Non-ECR Passport
A Non-ECR (Non-Emigration Check Required) passport is issued to Indian citizens who do not want any emigration clearance while travelling abroad. Its validity period is decided on the basis of the age of the applicant.
Less than 18 years: 5 years
18 to 45 years: 10 years
45 years and above: 15 years
The Role of Travel Insurance for Non-ECR Passport Holders
Along with fulfilling the documentation requirements, having adequate travel insurance is also a pivotal aspect for Non-ECR passport holders. Buying International travel insurance works as a safety net, offering financial coverage against unforeseen medical emergencies, trip cancellations, or loss of belongings during overseas travel.
Bottom Line
A Non-ECNR passport simplifies international travel by removing the requirement for emigration clearance. Most educated professionals and taxpayers automatically qualify under this category. Before applying, ensure you check your eligibility and keep the necessary documents ready.
FAQs
How to Check If Your Passport is Non-ECNR?
If your passport does not carry the “ECR” endorsement, it is classified as Non-ECR. If it has an “ECR” stamp, you must obtain emigration clearance before travelling for employment to certain countries.
How can I change my passport from ECR to non-ECR?
To change the ECR status printed on your child's Passport, you have to apply for a "Re-issue" of the passport and get the specified change done in the personal particulars. All minors, when issued a Passport with a validity of 5 years or till the age of 18 years, are automatically given an ECNR Passport.
Can the Date of Birth (DOB) be corrected in a passport?
Yes, it is possible to change the Date of Birth in a passport. However, the procedure and documentation required depend on whether the mistake was made by the passport issuing authority or the applicant. In India, the correction usually requires submission of a valid birth certificate and may involve a fee or penalty. The request is typically processed through a passport reissue application.
Does Non-ECNR status expire?
No, Non-ECNR status remains valid until your passport is valid, unless changed during reissue.
